发明授权
- 专利标题: Process for the production from thermoplastic polymers of superfine fibre nonwoven fabrics
- 专利标题(中): 超纤维非织造布热塑性聚合物生产工艺
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申请号: US676782申请日: 1991-03-28
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公开(公告)号: US5114631A公开(公告)日: 1992-05-19
- 发明人: Peter R. Nyssen , Dirk Berkenhaus , Hans-Theo van Pey
- 申请人: Peter R. Nyssen , Dirk Berkenhaus , Hans-Theo van Pey
- 申请人地址: DEX
- 专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
- 当前专利权人地址: DEX
- 优先权: DEX4011883 19900412
- 主分类号: D01D5/18
- IPC分类号: D01D5/18 ; D04H1/56 ; D04H1/72 ; D04H3/03 ; D04H3/16
摘要:
The process for the production of superfine polymer fibre novwoven fabrics is based on spinning out radically the molten polymer at supply pressure in a rotating nozzle head (6) through a plurality of discharge opening (27) to form fibres and deflecting in the axial direction the not yet completely solidified fibres at a radial distance of 10 mm to 200 mm from the discharge holes (27) by an outer gas stream (8) and afterwards depositing them as nonwoven fabric (15) on a circulating, air-permeable carrier (12). In addition to the outer gas stream (8) an inner gas stream (24) emerges at a lower velocity from a plurality of axial boreholes (23) in the nozzle head (6) at a smaller radial distance than the discharge holes (27). Owing to the centrifugal sweeping forces at the rotating nozzle head (6) a rotationally symmetrical flow field then developes with a predominantly radial velocity component, the temperature of the gas being equal to or greater than the nozzle head temperature.
公开/授权文献
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