发明授权
- 专利标题: Solid viscosity index improvers which provide excellant low temperature viscosity
- 专利标题(中): 固体粘度指数改进提供低温粘度
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申请号: US646024申请日: 1991-01-28
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公开(公告)号: US5223579A公开(公告)日: 1993-06-29
- 发明人: Robert B. Rhodes , Harvey E. Atwood
- 申请人: Robert B. Rhodes , Harvey E. Atwood
- 申请人地址: TX Houston
- 专利权人: Shell Oil Company
- 当前专利权人: Shell Oil Company
- 当前专利权人地址: TX Houston
- 主分类号: C10M143/10
- IPC分类号: C10M143/10 ; C08F8/04 ; C08F297/04 ; C10M143/12 ; C10N20/04 ; C10N30/02 ; C10N60/02 ; C10N70/00
摘要:
A solid, cyclone-finishable polymer which does not exhibit cold flow and provides an unexpected balance of viscosity improving properties for oil compositions is produced by hydrogenating a copolymer comprising a homopolymer block of isoprene connected to a copolymer block of isoprene and a monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon. The amount of the monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon is sufficient to allow cyclone finishing although sufficiently distributed to provide oil compositions having good low temperature viscosity. Prior to hydrogenation, the copolymers have a number average molecular weight between 125,000 and 275,000, preferably 150,000 to 240,000, and a total monoalkenyl aromatic content between 10 and 2 percent by weight, preferably between 7 and 3 percent. The copolymer is hydrogenated to substantially saturate the isoprene and to reduce the size of monoalkenyl aromatic segments in the copolymer block.
公开/授权文献
- US4613295A Molding apparatus with sensor means 公开/授权日:1986-09-23
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