发明授权
US5237262A Temperature compensated circuit for controlling load current 失效
用于控制负载电流的温度补偿电路

Temperature compensated circuit for controlling load current
摘要:
A temperature compensated control circuit includes a load transistor which passes the load current and has an on-resistance which varies with temperature. To provide temperature compensation, first and second pilot transistors are integrated with the load transistor such that as the load transistor heats-up due to the load current passing through the on-resistance of the load transistor, the first and second pilot transistors heat-up due to heat conduction from the load transistor. Each of the pilot transistors has an on-resistance which varies proportionally or similarly to the on-resistance of the load transistor. A first current source supplies a first level of current to the on-resistance of the first pilot transistor to develop a first reference voltage, and a second current source supplies a second level of current to the on-resistance of the second pilot transistor to develop a second reference voltage. The range between the first and second reference voltages corresponds to an acceptable range of load current. A voltage corresponding to the load current is sensed across the load transistor, and the control circuit controls the load current to maintain the sensed voltage within the range.
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IPC分类:
G 物理
G05 控制;调节
G05F 调节电变量或磁变量的系统(调节雷达或无线电导航系统中脉冲计时或脉冲重复频率的入G01S;专用于电子计时器中电流或电压的调节入G04G19/02;用电装置调节非电变量的闭环系统入G05D;数字计算机的调节电源入G06F1/26;用于得到有衔铁时的所需电磁铁工作特性入H01F7/18;调节电功率的配电网络入H02J;调节电池充电的入H02J7/00;静态变换器输出的调节,例如开关式调节器入H02M;电发生器输出的调节入H02N,H02P9/00;变压器、电抗器、或扼流圈的控制入H02P13/00;调节放大器的频率响应、增益、最大输出、振幅或带宽的入H03G;调节谐振电路调谐的入H03J;控制电子振荡器或脉冲发生器的入H03L;调节传输线路特性的入H04B;控制电光源的入H05B39/04,H05B41/36,H05B45/10,H05B45/20,H05B47/10;X射线设备的电气控制入H05G1/30)
G05F1/00 从系统的输出端检测的一个电量对一个或多个预定值的偏差量并反馈到系统中的一个设备里以便使该检测量恢复到它的一个或多个预定值的自动调节系统,即有回授作用的系统
G05F1/10 .调节电压或电流(G05F1/02优先;用于电气铁路的入B60M3/02)
G05F1/46 ..其中由末级控制器实际调节的变量是直流的(G05F1/625优先)
G05F1/56 ...利用与负载串联的半导体器件作为末级控制器的
G05F1/565 ....除对系统输出偏差敏感的装置外,还检测系统一个工况或它的负载的,例如还检测电流、电压、功率因数(G05F1/563优先)
G05F1/567 .....用于温度补偿的
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