发明授权
- 专利标题: Method for decomposition of chlorofluorocarbons
- 专利标题(中): 分解氯氟烃的方法
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申请号: US867127申请日: 1992-04-10
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公开(公告)号: US5245112A公开(公告)日: 1993-09-14
- 发明人: Koji Hoshimoto , Akihito Hirota , Hiroki Habazaki , Asahi Kawashima , Katsuhiko Asami
- 申请人: Koji Hoshimoto , Akihito Hirota , Hiroki Habazaki , Asahi Kawashima , Katsuhiko Asami
- 申请人地址: JPX Sendai JPX Tokyo
- 专利权人: Hashimoto; Koji,Yoshida Kogyo K.K.
- 当前专利权人: Hashimoto; Koji,Yoshida Kogyo K.K.
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Sendai JPX Tokyo
- 优先权: JPX2-241187 19900913
- 主分类号: B01D53/86
- IPC分类号: B01D53/86 ; B01J21/06 ; B01J21/20
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for the decomposition of chlorofluorocarbons to hydrofluoric acid, hydrochloric acid and carbon dioxide by the chlorofluorocarbons' reaction with water at a temperature of 200 .degree. C. or higher and in the presence of a catalyst material consisting of a metal selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Nb and an alloy consisting of at least two elements selected from the same group. The catalyst material may also be composed of an alloy consisting of up to 80 atomic % of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ni and Co and the substantial balance of being at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr and Nb. The metallic catalyst materials of the present invention have a very high catalytic activity for the decomposition of flons at relatively low temperatures and can retain their high activity during the decomposition process, even if they are converted into fluorides.
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