发明授权
- 专利标题: Acoustic sand detector for fluid flowstreams
- 专利标题(中): 用于流体流动的声学砂探测器
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申请号: US788076申请日: 1991-11-05
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公开(公告)号: US5257530A公开(公告)日: 1993-11-02
- 发明人: Alan G. Beattie , W. Mark Bohon
- 申请人: Alan G. Beattie , W. Mark Bohon
- 申请人地址: CA Los Angeles NM Albuquerque
- 专利权人: Atlantic Richfield Company,Sandia Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Atlantic Richfield Company,Sandia Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Los Angeles NM Albuquerque
- 主分类号: E21B47/10
- IPC分类号: E21B47/10 ; G01F1/30 ; G01F1/74 ; G01N29/04 ; G01N29/34 ; G01F1/28 ; G01N15/07
摘要:
The particle volume and particle mass production rate of particulate solids entrained in fluid flowstreams such as formation sand or fracture proppant entrained in oil and gas production flowstreams is determined by a system having a metal probe interposed in a flow conduit for transmitting acoustic emissions created by particles impacting the probe to a sensor and signal processing circuit which produces discrete signals related to the impact of each of the particles striking the probe. The volume or mass flow rate of particulates is determined from making an initial particle size distribution and particle energy distribution and comparing the initial energy distribution and/or the initial size distribution with values related to the impact energies of a predetermined number of recorded impacts. The comparison is also used to recalibrate the system to compensate for changes in flow velocity.
公开/授权文献
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