Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Wireless access telephone-to-telephone network interface architecture
- Patent Title (中): 无线接入电话到电话网络接口架构
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Application No.: US968559Application Date: 1992-10-29
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Publication No.: US5305308APublication Date: 1994-04-19
- Inventor: Michael J. English , Charles Y. Farwell , Michael L. Hearn , Richard M. Heidebrecht , David M. Kissel , Paul E. Miller , Richard D. Miller , Alan S. Mulberg , Michael A. Smith , Douglas A. Spencer , John S. Thompson , Richard A. Windhausen
- Applicant: Michael J. English , Charles Y. Farwell , Michael L. Hearn , Richard M. Heidebrecht , David M. Kissel , Paul E. Miller , Richard D. Miller , Alan S. Mulberg , Michael A. Smith , Douglas A. Spencer , John S. Thompson , Richard A. Windhausen
- Applicant Address: NJ Murray Hill
- Assignee: AT&T Bell Laboratories
- Current Assignee: AT&T Bell Laboratories
- Current Assignee Address: NJ Murray Hill
- Main IPC: H04J3/06
- IPC: H04J3/06 ; H04L7/00 ; H04Q11/04 ; H04W36/18 ; H04Q7/02
Abstract:
A wireless-access communications system, such as a CDMA cellular radio-telephone system (FIG. 2), comprises a packet-switched communications network (202, 207, 201) that interconnects cells (base stations; 202) with each other and with the public telephone network (100). Traffic of individual calls is packetized, and packet-bearing frames (300 in FIG. 7) of a plurality of calls are then statistically multiplexed and frame-relayed through the network to yield the high capacity, efficiency, and speed of traffic transport and handoff required for a CDMA cellular system. At each call processing unit (264 in FIG. 5), individual calls are handled by individual service circuits (602 & 612) which perform speech-processing functions such as coding and decoding, tone insertion, and echo cancellation, and packet-to-circuit-switched-PCM traffic conversion. Processors (602) adapt call processing unit timing to compensate for asynchrony between cells and call processing units and variations in call path transmission delays. Cell-to-cell communications, fixed call path addressing, and packetized control message transfers ensure that the same service circuit handles a call through even multiple soft handoffs (FIGS. 27-29) and efficiently communicates simultaneously with all cells involved in the handoff without involvement of system control entities and negative effect on system call-handling capacity. Both coded (packet-switched) and uncoded (circuit-switched) radio-telephone traffic are accommodated side-by-side. Wherever possible, existing and proven technology and component units are used to achieve low cost and high reliability.
Public/Granted literature
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