发明授权
US5309433A Methods and apparatus for routing packets in packet transmission networks
失效
在分组传输网络中路由分组的方法和装置
- 专利标题: Methods and apparatus for routing packets in packet transmission networks
- 专利标题(中): 在分组传输网络中路由分组的方法和装置
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申请号: US900635申请日: 1992-06-18
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公开(公告)号: US5309433A公开(公告)日: 1994-05-03
- 发明人: Israel Cidon , David W. Davenport , Jeffrey H. Derby , John G. Dudley , Inder S. Gopal , James P. Janniello , Marc A. Kaplan , Francis R. Koperda , Shay Kutten , Kenneth H. Potter, Jr.
- 申请人: Israel Cidon , David W. Davenport , Jeffrey H. Derby , John G. Dudley , Inder S. Gopal , James P. Janniello , Marc A. Kaplan , Francis R. Koperda , Shay Kutten , Kenneth H. Potter, Jr.
- 申请人地址: NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corp.
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corp.
- 当前专利权人地址: NY Armonk
- 主分类号: H04L12/18
- IPC分类号: H04L12/18 ; H04L12/56 ; H04J3/26
摘要:
A packet communications system provides for point-to-point packet routing and multicast packet routing to limited subsets of nodes in the network, using a routing field in the packet header which is processed according to two different protocols. A third protocol is provided in which a packet can be multicast to the limited subset even when launched from a node which is not a member of the subset. The routing field includes a first portion which contains the route labels necessary to deliver the packet to the multicast subset. A second portion of the routing field contains the multicast subset identifier which can then be used to deliver the packet to all of the members of the multicast subset. Provision is made to backtrack deliver the packet to the last node identified before the multicast subset if that last node is itself a member of the subset.
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