发明授权
- 专利标题: Phosphoric acid manufacturing with converted waters
- 专利标题(中): 用转化水生产磷酸
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申请号: US990052申请日: 1992-12-14
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公开(公告)号: US5316748A公开(公告)日: 1994-05-31
- 发明人: Gordon F. Palm , R. George Hartig
- 申请人: Gordon F. Palm , R. George Hartig
- 专利权人: Palm Gordon F,Hartig R George
- 当前专利权人: Palm Gordon F,Hartig R George
- 主分类号: C01B25/225
- IPC分类号: C01B25/225 ; C02F1/52 ; C02F1/58 ; C02F1/66 ; C01B25/16
摘要:
Generation, use, and treatment of new and unique process waters in or for wet-process phosphoric acid manufacturing to substantially eliminate discharge of contaminants to the environment. Acid pond water from conventional wet-process phosphoric acid manufacturing, contaminated with compositions containing fluorine, heavy metals, and radioactive elements such as radium-226, plus residual P.sub.2 O.sub.5, is superseded. Substantially all contaminants from the wet-process are insolubilized and removed, whereas P.sub.2 O.sub.5 normally lost is recovered. Decontaminated gypsum stack water with a mildly acidic pH results from stepwise raising of wastewater pH, with clarification, and subsequent re-acidification, to provide a decontaminated process water with slightly acidic pH adapted to match the pH of environmental ground water. The process is made more economical, while enhancing protection of surrounding air, soil, and water from contaminants.
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