发明授权
- 专利标题: Conjugated enyne derivative and liquid crystal composition
- 专利标题(中): 共轭衍生物和液晶组成
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申请号: US149942申请日: 1993-11-10
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公开(公告)号: US5370819A公开(公告)日: 1994-12-06
- 发明人: Atsuko Fujita , Yuichi Onji , Shuichi Matsui , Tomoyuki Kondo , Yasuyuki Goto , Naoko Ota , Etsuo Nakagawa , Shinichi Sawada
- 申请人: Atsuko Fujita , Yuichi Onji , Shuichi Matsui , Tomoyuki Kondo , Yasuyuki Goto , Naoko Ota , Etsuo Nakagawa , Shinichi Sawada
- 申请人地址: JPX Ohsaka
- 专利权人: Chisso Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Chisso Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Ohsaka
- 优先权: JPX4-299756 19921110; JPX5-044008 19930304
- 主分类号: C09K19/04
- IPC分类号: C09K19/04 ; C09K19/18 ; C09K19/30 ; C09K19/34 ; C09K19/42 ; C09K19/52 ; C07C43/02 ; C07C69/76
摘要:
A novel, conjugated enyne compound expressed by the following formula (I), which has superior characteristics as an L.C. material and is stable under a usually used environment, and a L.C. composition containing the same are provided: ##STR1## wherein A is 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-cyclohexylene; B, C and D are 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, pyridine-2,5-diyl or 1,3-pyrimidine-2,5-diyl; L and M are covalent bond, 1,2-ethylene, oxycarbonyl, carbonyloxy, 1,2-ethenylene, 1,2-ethynylene, oxymethylene or methyleneoxy; n, m and l are 0 or 1; X and Z are H or F; R is fluoroalkyl, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl or alkenyl; Y is alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, halogen, cyanate, alkyl or alkoxy having at least one H replaced by halogen; when n is 0, L is covalent bond; when m or n is 0, M is covalent bond; and m, n and l are not simultaneously 0,the compound having a broad L.C. range, a low viscosity and a suitable .DELTA.n, and being applied to various uses, and reducing the viscosity of L.C. composition containing the same and enlarging the L.C. operation range.
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