发明授权
- 专利标题: Fiber optic corporate power divider/combiner and method
- 专利标题(中): 光纤公司功率分配器/组合器和方法
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申请号: US811591申请日: 1991-12-19
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公开(公告)号: US5377287A公开(公告)日: 1994-12-27
- 发明人: Jar J. Lee , George I. Tsuda
- 申请人: Jar J. Lee , George I. Tsuda
- 申请人地址: CA Los Angeles
- 专利权人: Hughes Aircraft Company
- 当前专利权人: Hughes Aircraft Company
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Los Angeles
- 主分类号: G02B6/28
- IPC分类号: G02B6/28 ; G02B6/32
摘要:
A fiber optic corporate power divider/combiner for use in fiber optic systems is provided. When functioning as an optical divider, the invention includes a dielectric lens for converting incoming optical energy from a divergent spherical wave to a plane wave. A micro-lens array in optical alignment with the dielectric lens functions to partition and focus the plane wave to provide a coherent phase optical dot pattern. A fiber bundle is provided to receive and uniformly distribute the coherent phase optical dot pattern. When functioning as an optical combiner, the invention includes the micro-lens array to convert an incoming coherent phase optical dot pattern from a plurality of divergent spherical waves to a plane wave. The dielectric lens optically aligned with the micro-lens array receives and converts the plane wave to a convergent spherical wave and a single optical fiber receives and transforms the convergent spherical wave into parallel rays for transmission. In a preferred embodiment, the dielectric lens comprises a single hyperbolic lens which is in juxtaposition to a plurality of hyperbolic lenses forming the micro-lens array. The number of lenses in the micro-lens array is equal to the number of optical fibers in the bundle for permitting optimum transmission of optical energy.
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