发明授权
- 专利标题: Infrared transducer and goggles incorporating the same
- 专利标题(中): 红外线传感器和护目镜结合在一起
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申请号: US166790申请日: 1993-12-13
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公开(公告)号: US5389788A公开(公告)日: 1995-02-14
- 发明人: Jan Grinberg , Raymond Balcerak , Chiung-Sheng Wu , Uzi Efron , Paul O. Braatz
- 申请人: Jan Grinberg , Raymond Balcerak , Chiung-Sheng Wu , Uzi Efron , Paul O. Braatz
- 申请人地址: CA Los Angeles DC Washington
- 专利权人: Hughes Aircraft Company,The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Defense
- 当前专利权人: Hughes Aircraft Company,The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Defense
- 当前专利权人地址: CA Los Angeles DC Washington
- 主分类号: G01J5/04
- IPC分类号: G01J5/04 ; G01J5/20 ; G02F1/135 ; H01L27/146 ; G02F1/136
摘要:
An infrared (IR) radiation transducer integrates an IR detector array with a liquid crystal (LC) readout. The IR detector is preferably a pixelized bolometer array, but other detectors such as pyroelectric materials are possible. To modulate the LC in response to detected IR radiation, a modulating section is provided that includes a charge injection structure which injects electrical charge in response to the detected IR radiation, and a charge transfer structure that transfers the injected charge to the LC readout section. During its active phase the charge transfer layer is depleted of majority charge carriers, and the charge injection and transfer mechanism operates in a manner analogous to a bipolar transistor. A visible readout is obtained by directing readout light through the LC, where it is modulated in accordance with the detected IR image. The transducers are small and light weight enough to be incorporated into a pair of goggles, for which no separate cooling is required.
公开/授权文献
- USD322455S Envelope 公开/授权日:1991-12-17
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