发明授权
- 专利标题: Process for recovery of aromatic acid and dihydric alcohol from waste polyester resins
- 专利标题(中): 从废聚酯树脂中回收芳香酸和二元醇的方法
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申请号: US318228申请日: 1994-10-05
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公开(公告)号: US5473102A公开(公告)日: 1995-12-05
- 发明人: Floyd Johnson , David L. Sikkenga , Kalpana Danawala , Bruce I. Rosen
- 申请人: Floyd Johnson , David L. Sikkenga , Kalpana Danawala , Bruce I. Rosen
- 申请人地址: IL Chicago
- 专利权人: Amoco Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Amoco Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: IL Chicago
- 主分类号: C07C51/09
- IPC分类号: C07C51/09 ; C07C67/60
摘要:
Processes are disclosed for recovery and purification of dibasic aromatic acids from waste polyester film, fiber, bottles, manufacturing residues, and other manufactured articles. The processes comprises: depolymerization of polyester resin in a molten polyester resin containing solvent with superheated stem, and vaporization of the aromatic carboxylic acid and other volatile products of hydrolysis to obtain a vaporized mixture containing aromatic acid, dihydric alcohol, other volatile products of hydrolysis, and water. This vapor mixture is, advantageously, substantially free of less volatile and non-volatile impurities including metals, and many colored and color causing compounds, which are, typically, found in post-consumer polyester resins.Crude acid is, optionally, purified by hydrogenated in an aqueous solution at elevated temperatures and pressures in the presence of hydrogen and an insoluble metal-containing catalyst, which is thereupon separated from the aqueous solution, and purified dibasic aromatic acid recovered by crystallization and mechanical separation from the aqueous solution. Purified terephthalic acid has, typically, a L*-value in a rage of from about 95 to about 100, an a*-value in a rage of from about -1 to about +1, and a b*-value in a range of from about 0.5 to about 2.
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