发明授权
- 专利标题: Liquid crystalline compound and liquid crystal composition
- 专利标题(中): 液晶化合物和液晶组合物
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申请号: US410297申请日: 1995-03-24
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公开(公告)号: US5534187A公开(公告)日: 1996-07-09
- 发明人: Kazutoshi Miyazawa , Shuichi Matsui , Yasuyuki Goto , Etsuo Nakagawa , Shinichi Sawada
- 申请人: Kazutoshi Miyazawa , Shuichi Matsui , Yasuyuki Goto , Etsuo Nakagawa , Shinichi Sawada
- 申请人地址: JPX Osaka
- 专利权人: Chisso Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Chisso Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: JPX Osaka
- 优先权: JPX6-058705 19940329
- 主分类号: C07C17/16
- IPC分类号: C07C17/16 ; C07C17/26 ; C07C22/08 ; C07C25/18 ; C07C25/24 ; C07C43/215 ; C07C43/225 ; C09K19/30 ; C09K19/42 ; C09K19/52 ; C07C25/13 ; G02F1/13
摘要:
A liquid crystalline compound expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and one or two not adjacent CH.sub.2 group excluding the terminal in this group may be replaced by --CO-- group, --OCO-- group, --COO-- group or --CH.dbd.CH group; X and Z each represents H, F or Cl; Y represents perfluoroalkyl group or perfluoroalkyloxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and one or two F atoms in this group may be replaced by H; one of A, B and C represents cyclohexene ring and the others thereof are chosen from among covalent bond or cyclohexane group and benzene ring and these rings may be substituted by F or Cl; and l, m and n each are 0 or 1, independently of each other, but when m=0, then l=0. It is possible to provide a liquid crystal composition having a large .DELTA.n, a low viscosity and a high voltage-holding ratio, and exhibiting a nematic liquid crystal phase within a broad temperature range and having a very high .DELTA..epsilon. and a low driving voltage, and preferably used for TFT. Further it is possible to provide a novel liquid crystalline compound preferred as a component for the liquid crystal composition.
公开/授权文献
- US4997229A Apparatus for covering selected portions of a vehicle body 公开/授权日:1991-03-05
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