发明授权
- 专利标题: High flow weld-in nozzle sleeve for rock bits
- 专利标题(中): 用于岩石钻头的高流量焊接喷嘴套管
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申请号: US359319申请日: 1994-12-05
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公开(公告)号: US5538093A公开(公告)日: 1996-07-23
- 发明人: Michael A. Siracki , James L. Larsen
- 申请人: Michael A. Siracki , James L. Larsen
- 申请人地址: TX Houston
- 专利权人: Smith International, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Smith International, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: TX Houston
- 主分类号: B05B15/06
- IPC分类号: B05B15/06 ; E21B10/60 ; E21B10/61 ; E21B10/46
摘要:
A nozzle sleeve for the retention of replaceable fluid nozzles for rock bits is disclosed. The sleeve is secured within the body of the rock bit. A first upstream end of the sleeve communicates with a fluid plenum formed by the bit body. A second downstream end of this sleeve is adapted to receive the fluid nozzles. An elliptical fluid entrance is formed at the first upstream end of the nozzle sleeve. The elliptical fluid inlet formed by the sleeve serves to increase the flow of fluid to the nozzles, reduce turbulence of the fluid and substantially reduce the erosive effects associated with high fluid velocities and turbulent flow.
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