发明授权
US5562884A Reducing N.sub.2 O emissions when burning nitrogen-containing fuels in
fluidized bed reactors
失效
在流化床反应器中燃烧含氮燃料时,减少N2O排放
- 专利标题: Reducing N.sub.2 O emissions when burning nitrogen-containing fuels in fluidized bed reactors
- 专利标题(中): 在流化床反应器中燃烧含氮燃料时,减少N2O排放
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申请号: US456173申请日: 1995-05-31
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公开(公告)号: US5562884A公开(公告)日: 1996-10-08
- 发明人: Eric J. Oakes , Yam Y. Lee , Matti A. Hiltunen
- 申请人: Eric J. Oakes , Yam Y. Lee , Matti A. Hiltunen
- 申请人地址: FIX Noormarkku
- 专利权人: A. Ahlstrom Corporation
- 当前专利权人: A. Ahlstrom Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: FIX Noormarkku
- 主分类号: B01D53/56
- IPC分类号: B01D53/56 ; F23C10/10 ; F23J15/08 ; B01D50/00 ; F27B15/14
摘要:
The amount of N.sub.2 O emission from a fluidized bed reactor is reduced by adding a hydrogen radical providing additive (e.g. a hydrogen containing fuel such as natural gas or alcohol) to the flue gases discharged from the fluidized bed. Sufficient oxygen is present in the flue gases--either by addition with the additive, or by addition of an excess to the combustion chamber--so that the additive reacts with the oxygen, typically raising the temperature of the flue gases (e.g. from about 700.degree.-900.degree. C. to about 950.degree.-1100.degree. C.) so that N.sub.2 O production is reduced about 10-90%. The additive may be injected in or just prior to a cyclone for separating particles from the flue gases, in a gas discharge immediately after the cyclone (e.g. just downstream of a heat exchanger for cooling the flue gases and flattening the velocity profile of the flue gases), just prior to a superheater of a convection section, or in a combustion chamber just prior to a gas turbine.
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