发明授权
- 专利标题: Base station antenna arrangement
- 专利标题(中): 基站天线布置
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申请号: US289920申请日: 1994-08-12
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公开(公告)号: US5596329A公开(公告)日: 1997-01-21
- 发明人: Jeffrey G. Searle , Stuart J. Dean , Peter J. Chrystie , Keith R. Broome , Christopher R. Cox , Stephen J. Westlake
- 申请人: Jeffrey G. Searle , Stuart J. Dean , Peter J. Chrystie , Keith R. Broome , Christopher R. Cox , Stephen J. Westlake
- 申请人地址: CAX Montreal
- 专利权人: Northern Telecom Limited
- 当前专利权人: Northern Telecom Limited
- 当前专利权人地址: CAX Montreal
- 优先权: GBX9316816 19930812; GBX9316817 19930812; GBX9316827 19930812; GBX9316828 19930812; GBX9316829 19930812; GBX9316830 19930812; GBX9316831 19930812; GBX9316832 19930812
- 主分类号: H01Q3/40
- IPC分类号: H01Q3/40 ; H01Q1/24 ; H01Q25/00 ; H01Q25/04 ; H04B7/04 ; H04B7/10 ; H04W16/28 ; H01Q3/02
摘要:
A smart antenna for a base station comprises a plurality of antenna arrays each capable of forming a multiplicity of separate overlapping narrow beams in azimuth, the arrays being positioned such that the totality of beams formed by the arrays provides a substantially omni-directional coverage in azimuth A plurality of r.f. transceivers is provided each for transmitting and receiving r.f. signals for one or more calls, with switching matrix means for connecting each transceiver with one or other of the arrays via beamformers. Each transceiver is connected by a switch matrix to a particular array to exchange r.f. signals with a remote station located in the area covered by one of the narrow overlapping beams. Means are provided for selecting for a given call more than one of the best received signals from the multiplicity of narrow overlapping beams and the selected signals are combined to form a single receive signal input for the r.f. transceiver for the given call.
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