发明授权
- 专利标题: Vortex drill bit
- 专利标题(中): 旋涡钻头
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申请号: US607325申请日: 1996-02-26
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公开(公告)号: US5632349A公开(公告)日: 1997-05-27
- 发明人: Norval R. Dove , Stephen K. Smith , W. Gerald Lott
- 申请人: Norval R. Dove , Stephen K. Smith , W. Gerald Lott
- 专利权人: Dove; Norval R.,Smith; Stephen K.,Lott; W. Gerald
- 当前专利权人: Dove; Norval R.,Smith; Stephen K.,Lott; W. Gerald
- 主分类号: B05B1/02
- IPC分类号: B05B1/02 ; E21B7/18 ; E21B10/60 ; E21B10/61
摘要:
A drill bit for removing a surface subject to a subsurface pressure and an environmental surface pressure at least equal to the subsurface pressure, which comprises jetting fluid through a nozzle facing and located a predetermined distance from said surface, said nozzle being shaped to eject the fluid in a steam having a higher core pressure than said environmental pressure, said higher pressure stream having adjacent thereto at least one zone of pressure negative relative to said subsurface pressure, said distance being predetermined to expose said surface to said zone of negative pressure, whereby said surface is caused to explode into said zone of negative pressure from the force of said subsurface pressure.
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