发明授权
- 专利标题: Integrable fiberoptic coupler and resulting devices and systems
- 专利标题(中): 可集成的光纤耦合器和所产生的器件和系统
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申请号: US625262申请日: 1996-03-28
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公开(公告)号: US5642448A公开(公告)日: 1997-06-24
- 发明人: Jing-Jong Pan , Ming Shih , Jingyu Xu
- 申请人: Jing-Jong Pan , Ming Shih , Jingyu Xu
- 申请人地址: CA San Jose
- 专利权人: E-Tek Dynamics, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: E-Tek Dynamics, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: CA San Jose
- 主分类号: G02B6/32
- IPC分类号: G02B6/32 ; G02B6/00 ; G02B6/26 ; G02B6/28 ; G02B6/293 ; G02B6/34 ; G02B6/42 ; H04B10/02 ; H04J14/00 ; H04J14/02
摘要:
A fiberoptic coupler capable of many functions is presented. The basic fiberoptic coupler has a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first collimating GRIN or conventional lens, and a second collimating GRIN or conventional lens. The first sleeve holds end sections of two or more input optical fibers along the longitudinal axis of the sleeve. The second sleeve holds an end section of at least one output optical fiber. The end face of the second sleeve faces the first sleeve end face. The first collimating GRIN or conventional lens in front of the first sleeve end face collimates light signals from the input optical fibers and the second collimating GRIN or conventional lens in front of the second sleeve end face focusses light signals from at least one of the input optical fibers into the single output fiber, or at least one of the output optical fibers. With only one output fiber the coupler operates as a combiner. If more than one output fiber is held by the second sleeve, the input and output fibers can be arranged so that a light signal from one input fiber is sent to one output fiber. For added functionality, optical elements, such as isolators and wavelength-dependent filters, ca be inserted between the first and second collimating lenses.
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