发明授权
- 专利标题: Process for preparing ammonium dinitramide
- 专利标题(中): 二硝酸铵制备方法
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申请号: US990116申请日: 1992-10-15
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公开(公告)号: US5714714A公开(公告)日: 1998-02-03
- 发明人: Alfred G. Stern , William M. Koppes , Michael E. Sitzmann , Lori A. Nock , Donna M. Cason-Smith
- 申请人: Alfred G. Stern , William M. Koppes , Michael E. Sitzmann , Lori A. Nock , Donna M. Cason-Smith
- 申请人地址: DC Washington
- 专利权人: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- 当前专利权人: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
- 当前专利权人地址: DC Washington
- 主分类号: C01B21/087
- IPC分类号: C01B21/087 ; C01C1/18 ; C06B31/00 ; C07C271/08 ; D03D23/00
摘要:
A process for preparing ammonium dinitramide by: (1) nitrating either ethyl carbamate or methyl carbamate to form the corronding mononitrate compound, ethyl N-nitrocarbamate or methyl N-nitrocarbamate; (2) reacting the N-nitrocarbamate with ammonia under anhydrous conditions to produce the corresponding ammonium salt, ammonium ethyl N-nitrocarbamate or ammonium methyl N-nitrocarbamate; (3) nitrating the ammonium salt and then treating the reaction mixture with ammonia to produce ammonium dinitramide, ammonium nitrate, and regenerate the original ethyl carbamate or methyl carbamate compound.
公开/授权文献
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