发明授权
- 专利标题: Electrochromic architectural window
- 专利标题(中): 电致色建筑窗
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申请号: US731703申请日: 1996-10-17
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公开(公告)号: US5725809A公开(公告)日: 1998-03-10
- 发明人: Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Niall R. Lynam , Hamid R. Habibi , Padma Desaraju
- 申请人: Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Niall R. Lynam , Hamid R. Habibi , Padma Desaraju
- 申请人地址: MI Holland
- 专利权人: Donnelly Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Donnelly Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: MI Holland
- 主分类号: B65B31/00
- IPC分类号: B65B31/00 ; C09K3/00 ; C09K9/02 ; G02F1/00 ; G02F1/15 ; G02F1/153 ; G02F1/161 ; G02F1/17
摘要:
A variable transmission electrochromic architectural window includes spaced optically transparent elements confining an electrochromic medium including a solvent and a redox chemical pair in solution such that the redox chemical pair colors under the application of voltage and bleaches in the absence of the applied voltage. An ultraviolet stabilizer is included in solution for enhanced ultraviolet stability. The window has an electrochromically active large area of length dimension at least about 14 cm and a width dimension at least about 14 cm while exhibiting a steady state leakage current of less than about 2.68 amperes per square meter when a potential of one volt is applied such that coloration uniformity of the electrochromic architectural window is enhanced. Preferably, the electrochromic medium is based on the use of solvents comprising at least about 25% 3-hydroxypropionitrile, 3,3'-oxydipropionitrile, 2-acetylbutyrolactone, 2-methylglutaronitrile, 3-methylsulfolane and mixtures thereof.
公开/授权文献
- USD330841S Steering wheel lock 公开/授权日:1992-11-10
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