发明授权
US5739035A Detection of alkali-silica reaction swelling in concrete by staining
失效
通过染色检测混凝土中的二氧化硅反应溶胀
- 专利标题: Detection of alkali-silica reaction swelling in concrete by staining
- 专利标题(中): 通过染色检测混凝土中的二氧化硅反应溶胀
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申请号: US745118申请日: 1996-11-07
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公开(公告)号: US5739035A公开(公告)日: 1998-04-14
- 发明人: George D. Guthrie, Jr. , J. William Carey
- 申请人: George D. Guthrie, Jr. , J. William Carey
- 申请人地址: NM Los Alamos
- 专利权人: The Regents of the University of California
- 当前专利权人: The Regents of the University of California
- 当前专利权人地址: NM Los Alamos
- 主分类号: G01N31/22
- IPC分类号: G01N31/22 ; G01N33/38 ; G01N21/91
摘要:
A method using concentrated aqueous solutions of sodium cobaltinitrite and rhodamine B is described which can be used to identify concrete that contains gels formed by the alkali-silica reaction (ASR). These solutions present little health or environmental risk, are readily applied, and rapidly discriminate between two chemically distinct gels; K-rich, Na--K--Ca--Si gels are identified by yellow staining, and alkali-poor, Ca--Si gels are identified by pink staining.
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