发明授权
- 专利标题: Slot spiral antenna with integrated balun and feed
- 专利标题(中): 插槽螺旋天线,集成有平衡 - 不平衡转换和馈送
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申请号: US584496申请日: 1996-01-11
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公开(公告)号: US5815122A公开(公告)日: 1998-09-29
- 发明人: Michael W. Nurnberger , John L. Volakis
- 申请人: Michael W. Nurnberger , John L. Volakis
- 申请人地址: MI Ann Arobr
- 专利权人: The Regents of the University of Michigan
- 当前专利权人: The Regents of the University of Michigan
- 当前专利权人地址: MI Ann Arobr
- 主分类号: H01Q9/27
- IPC分类号: H01Q9/27 ; H01Q13/16 ; H01Q13/10 ; H01Q1/36
摘要:
A slot spiral antenna with a planar integrated balun and feed. The slot spiral is produced using standard printed circuit techniques and comprises a dielectric substrate having a conductive layer which is etched to form the radiating slot spiral. An integrated microstrip feed is included to provide a balanced feed to the slot spiral. Impedance matching is performed between the microstrip feed and the slotline of the slot spiral to maximize energy transfer. A shallow reflecting cavity is included to limit the spiral radiation to one direction. The described antenna apparatus provides a simple, broadband spiral antenna suitable for incorporating into the skin of a moving vehicle.
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