A center injection type dental handpiece contains a cutting bar having a hollow axially penetrating the bar, holding means for detachably holding the bar, rotating means for rotating the bar, a water injection nozzle communicating with a cooling water feed source. The water injection nozzle is inserted into the hollow of the bar for injecting a cooling water from tip of the bar. The handpiece further contains a packing for sealing a gap between the outer periphery of the nozzle and the inner periphery of the bar at the proximal end of the bar.