发明授权
- 专利标题: Self calibrating radar system
- 专利标题(中): 自校准雷达系统
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申请号: US872899申请日: 1997-06-11
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公开(公告)号: US5841394A公开(公告)日: 1998-11-24
- 发明人: William G. Sterns , David M. Cook , Richard J. Ouwerkerk
- 申请人: William G. Sterns , David M. Cook , Richard J. Ouwerkerk
- 申请人地址: DE Wilmington
- 专利权人: ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: DE Wilmington
- 主分类号: G01S7/40
- IPC分类号: G01S7/40 ; G01S13/91 ; H01Q3/26
摘要:
A radar system is described, which includes a built-in calibration/fault detection apparatus that enables rapid and easy calibration of the system. The system includes a long extrusion (70) forming a feed waveguide (90), a calibration waveguide (92), and a base (94) of a horn antenna. A linear array of TR (transmit/receive) units (42) are mounted on the extrusion, with each having a feed probe (100) that receives a feed signal, changes its phase and amplifies it, and delivers it through a monopole (110) to the horn. The calibration waveguide is coupled through holes (130) to the horn, with a calibration pickup (132) mounted at the end of the calibration waveguide. During calibration, one TR unit at a time is energized, and its output is detected by the calibration pickup to check the amplitude and phase of the TR unit.
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