发明授权
US5893140A File server having a file system cache and protocol for truly safe
asynchronous writes
失效
文件服务器具有用于真正安全的异步写入的文件系统缓存和协议
- 专利标题: File server having a file system cache and protocol for truly safe asynchronous writes
- 专利标题(中): 文件服务器具有用于真正安全的异步写入的文件系统缓存和协议
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申请号: US747631申请日: 1996-11-13
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公开(公告)号: US5893140A公开(公告)日: 1999-04-06
- 发明人: Uresh K Vahalia , Uday Gupta , Betti Porat , Percy Tzelnic
- 申请人: Uresh K Vahalia , Uday Gupta , Betti Porat , Percy Tzelnic
- 申请人地址: MA Hopkinton
- 专利权人: EMC Corporation
- 当前专利权人: EMC Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: MA Hopkinton
- 主分类号: G06F11/14
- IPC分类号: G06F11/14 ; G06F12/08 ; G06F17/30 ; H04L29/08 ; G06F12/00
摘要:
A conventional network file server has a file system that permits file attributes and file data to be written in any order. The conventional network file server may also support an asynchronous write protocol, in which file attributes and file data need not be written to disk storage until a client sends a commit request. This asynchronous write protocol has a data security problem if the attributes are written before the data and the server crashes before completing the writing of the data to disk storage. This security problem is solved by adding a file system cache and following a protocol that writes the attributes to storage after writing the data to storage. For example, the attributes and data are stored in the file system cache and are not written down to storage until receipt of a commit request. When the commit request is received, the data is sent first from the file system cache to storage. Then the attributes are sent from the file system cache to storage. Then the file server acknowledges completion of the commit operation. In a preferred embodiment, storage is provided by an integrated cached disk array (ICDA) having a buffer cache and an array of disk drives, and the file system cache is distributed in a plurality of data mover computers interfaced to the ICDA. The addition of the file system cache to solve the security problem also reduces the burden on the buffer cache in the ICDA.
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