发明授权
- 专利标题: Tunneling rotation sensor
- 专利标题(中): 隧道旋转传感器
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申请号: US977702申请日: 1997-11-25
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公开(公告)号: US5905202A公开(公告)日: 1999-05-18
- 发明人: Randall L. Kubena , Gary M. Atkinson , Dorian Challoner , Wallace Sunada
- 申请人: Randall L. Kubena , Gary M. Atkinson , Dorian Challoner , Wallace Sunada
- 申请人地址: CA El Segundo
- 专利权人: Hughes Electronics Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Hughes Electronics Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CA El Segundo
- 主分类号: G01C19/56
- IPC分类号: G01C19/56 ; G01P15/08 ; G01P15/13 ; G01P15/18 ; G01P21/00 ; G01P9/04
摘要:
Various structures for cantilever beam tunneling rate gyro devices formed on a single substrate are disclosed. A cantilever electrode having a plurality of portions extending from the substrate with one end of the cantilever is suspended above the substrate at a distance from a tunneling electrode so that a tunneling current flows through the cantilever and tunneling electrode in response to an applied bias voltage. The cantilever and tunneling electrodes form a circuit that produces an output signal. A force applied to the sensor urges the cantilever electrode to deflect relative to the tunneling electrode to modulate the output signal. The output signal is a control voltage that is applied between the cantilever electrode and a control electrode to maintain a constant tunneling current. In the preferred embodiment, two cantilever portions extend from the wafer surface forming a Y-shape. In a further embodiment, a strap is fabricated on the cantilever electrode. In an alternate embodiment, a ridge emitter is formed such that it remains under the cantilever electrode during lateral motion of the cantilever. In an alternate embodiment, a cantilever having a varying width is fabricated.
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