发明授权
- 专利标题: Processes for preparing copolymers
- 专利标题(中): 制备共聚物的方法
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申请号: US929457申请日: 1992-08-12
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公开(公告)号: US6124409A公开(公告)日: 2000-09-26
- 发明人: T. Hwee Ng , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Man C. Tam , Gregory J. Kovacs , Eric M. Peters , Rafik O. Loutfy
- 申请人: T. Hwee Ng , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Man C. Tam , Gregory J. Kovacs , Eric M. Peters , Rafik O. Loutfy
- 申请人地址: CT Stamford
- 专利权人: Xerox Corporation
- 当前专利权人: Xerox Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: CT Stamford
- 主分类号: C08F2/00
- IPC分类号: C08F2/00 ; C08F2/06 ; C08F2/18 ; C08F4/38
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for preparing copolymers which comprises, in the order stated: (1) adding monomers containing unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, a first polymerization initiator, a second polymerization initiator, and a solvent to a reaction vessel; (2) purging the resulting solution with an inert gas; (3) sealing the reaction vessel and pressurizing it by addition of an inert gas to a pressure of from about 20 to about 600 kilopascals over ambient atmospheric pressure; (4) maintaining the temperature within the pressurized reaction vessel at a temperature of from about 50 to about 100.degree. C. for a period of from about 60 to about 300 minutes; (5) thereafter maintaining the temperature within the pressurized reaction vessel at a temperature of from about 80 to about 115.degree. C. for a period of from about 30 to about 300 minutes, wherein the temperature in step (5) is higher than the temperature in step (4); and (6) subsequently maintaining the temperature within the pressurized reaction vessel at a temperature of from about 115 to about 160.degree. C. for a period of from about 30 to about 180 minutes, wherein the temperature in step (6) is higher than the temperature in step (5). Polymers prepared according to the process of the present invention can be particularly useful in migration imaging members.
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