发明授权
US06174811B1 Integrated deposition process for copper metallization 失效
铜金属化的集成沉积工艺

Integrated deposition process for copper metallization
摘要:
Metallization process sequences are provided for forming reliable interconnects including lines, vias and contacts. An initial barrier layer, such as Ta or TaN, is first formed on a patterned substrate followed by seed layer formed using high density plasma PVD techniques. The structure is then filled using either 1) electroplating, 2) PVD reflow, 3) CVD followed by PVD reflow, or 4) CVD.
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