发明授权
US06178163B1 Optimal packet routing method and system for low earth orbit satellite communication system 失效
低地球轨道卫星通信系统的最优分组路由方法和系统

  • 专利标题: Optimal packet routing method and system for low earth orbit satellite communication system
  • 专利标题(中): 低地球轨道卫星通信系统的最优分组路由方法和系统
  • 申请号: US09210430
    申请日: 1998-12-11
  • 公开(公告)号: US06178163B1
    公开(公告)日: 2001-01-23
  • 发明人: Wei YuanSairam Subramanian
  • 申请人: Wei YuanSairam Subramanian
  • 主分类号: H04B7212
  • IPC分类号: H04B7212
Optimal packet routing method and system for low earth orbit satellite communication system
摘要:
In a LEO satellite system with the implementation of a virtual network, a method and a system are proposed for arranging an optimal route for data packets to travel. The method and system will diversify the traffic between satellites, and accordingly enhance the efficient use of the entire satellite system. An intermediary satellite is first selected between a source satellite and a destination satellite. Further, an optimal route is found among a plurality of shortest paths between the source satellite and the intermediary satellite, and subsequently another optimal route is found between the intermediary satellite and the destination satellite. Once an optimal route is determined, the route information can be encoded in the header segment of data packets. The data packets will travel from the source satellite, via the intermediary satellite, and eventually to the destination satellite without requiring any satellite to transfer routing tables, and without unnecessarily over burdening the traffic along the way between the source satellite and the destination satellite. By doing so, more communication connections can be made for billable wireless services. Moreover, a randomized selection of an intermediary satellite provides an optimal route, and consequently reduces, if not eliminates, the need for traffic congestion control.
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