发明授权
US06190576B1 Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal compostions containing the compounds, and liquid crystal display devices made by using the compositions
有权
液晶化合物,含有该化合物的液晶组合物,以及使用该组合物制成的液晶显示装置
- 专利标题: Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal compostions containing the compounds, and liquid crystal display devices made by using the compositions
- 专利标题(中): 液晶化合物,含有该化合物的液晶组合物,以及使用该组合物制成的液晶显示装置
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申请号: US09155595申请日: 1998-09-30
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公开(公告)号: US06190576B1公开(公告)日: 2001-02-20
- 发明人: Tugumiti Andou , Shuichi Matsui , Kazutoshi Miyazawa , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuyuki Koizumi , Yasuko Sekiguchi , Etsuo Nakagawa , Fusayuki Takeshita
- 申请人: Tugumiti Andou , Shuichi Matsui , Kazutoshi Miyazawa , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuyuki Koizumi , Yasuko Sekiguchi , Etsuo Nakagawa , Fusayuki Takeshita
- 优先权: JP8-079946 19960402; JP8-239751 19960822
- 主分类号: C09K1934
- IPC分类号: C09K1934
摘要:
The invention is to provide liquid crystalline compounds which have a low viscosity, high negative dielectric anisotropy, high resistivity, and high voltage holding ratio, and are stable against heat and ultraviolet light; to provide liquid crystal compositions comprising the liquid crystalline compound; and to provide liquid crystal display devices using the liquid crystal composition therein; the liquid crystalline compound is expressed by the general formula (1) wherein R1 and Y1 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; X1, X2, and X3 independently represent single bond, 1,2-ethylene group, vinylene group, —COO—, —CF2O—, or —OCF2—; ring A1, ring A2, ring A3, and ring A4 independently represent trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, or 1,4-phenylene hydrogen atom on the ring may be replaced by fluorine atom or chlorine atom provided that at least one of ring A2, ring A3, and ring A4 represents 2,3-difluoro-1,4-phenylene; m and n are 0 or 1, and each element which constitutes this compound may be replaced by its isotope.
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