发明授权
US06262011B1 Polycationic condensates as color transfer inhibiting and color release reducing additive to detergents and fabric conditioners
失效
聚阳离子缩合物作为转印抑制剂和减色添加剂到洗涤剂和织物调理剂中
- 专利标题: Polycationic condensates as color transfer inhibiting and color release reducing additive to detergents and fabric conditioners
- 专利标题(中): 聚阳离子缩合物作为转印抑制剂和减色添加剂到洗涤剂和织物调理剂中
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申请号: US09467239申请日: 1999-12-20
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公开(公告)号: US06262011B1公开(公告)日: 2001-07-17
- 发明人: Dieter Boeckh , Hans-Ulrich Jäger , Jürgen Alfred Lux
- 申请人: Dieter Boeckh , Hans-Ulrich Jäger , Jürgen Alfred Lux
- 优先权: DE19643281 19961021
- 主分类号: C11D337
- IPC分类号: C11D337
摘要:
Polycationic condensates obtainable by condensing (a) piperazine, 1-alkylpiperazines having 1 to 25 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, 1,4-dialkylpiperazines having 1 to 25 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, l,4-bis(3-aminopropyl)piperazine, 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine, 1-(2-hydroxyalkyl)piperazines having 2 to 25 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, imidazole, C1-C25-alkylimidazoles or mixtures of said compounds with (b) alkylene dihalides, epihalohydrins and/or bisepoxides in the molar ratio from 1:0.8 to 1:1.1 and, where appropriate, quaternization of the condensates with C4-C25-alkylating agents or by heating triethanolamine or triisopropanolamine in the presence of acidic catalysts and quaternizing the condensates with C4-C25-alkylating agents as color-fixing additive to detergents and fabric conditioners, and detergents which comprise (i) 1-50% by weight of at least one nonionic surfactant, (ii) 0-4.0% by weight of an anionic surfactant and (iii) 0.05-2.5% by weight of the polycationic condensate are used as color transfer inhibiting and color release reducing additive, and fabric conditioners which comprise a fabric softener, a nonionic surfactant and 0.1-2.5% by weight of said polycationic condensates.
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