A method and apparatus are provided for implementing automatic cache variable update. A cache variable update hardware maintains a plurality of variables indicative of a data segment in the cache. The plurality of variables include a segment state variable, a segment starting address variable, a segment length variable and a segment offset variable. The cache variable update hardware monitors the cache to identify a selection of a segment for a data transfer to and from the cache and to identify data transfers. The plurality of variables are initialized responsive to an identified cache search. The segment length variable is incremented responsive to a data block written to the cache. The segment state variable is modified responsive to a data transfer complete.