A medical x-ray system, such as an angiography system has an x-ray tube that emits and a radiation receiver, which are arranged at a C-arm, a stand supporting the C-arm, which has an arm that is rotatably mounted at one end around a stationary axis, and a holding device supporting the C-arm, which is rotatably mounted at the other end of the stand, and a patient table The stand is mounted via its arm at the ceiling and is mounted such that the rotational axis of the arm is arranged substantially in alignment with the center line of the patient table.