发明授权
US06278406B1 Direction finder and device for processing measurement results for the same 失效
测向仪和设备用于处理测量结果相同

  • 专利标题: Direction finder and device for processing measurement results for the same
  • 专利标题(中): 测向仪和设备用于处理测量结果相同
  • 申请号: US09274615
    申请日: 1999-03-23
  • 公开(公告)号: US06278406B1
    公开(公告)日: 2001-08-21
  • 发明人: Yoshihiko Kuwahara
  • 申请人: Yoshihiko Kuwahara
  • 优先权: JP10-076026 19980324
  • 主分类号: G01S502
  • IPC分类号: G01S502
Direction finder and device for processing measurement results for the same
摘要:
A direction finder is provided that can measure the incoming angles of plural incoming signals without spatially moving antenna elements and can be used in outdoor mobile communication environments. The direction finder also can shorten the measurement time. An array antenna comprises plural antenna elements arranged at regular intervals. The received signal components due to the mutual coupling between the antenna elements are removed by multiplying time series signal groups by the inverse matrix of a coupling coefficient matrix of the array antenna. The time series signal groups are obtained by modulating signals received with the array antenna. The covariance matrix of the received signal group can be subjected to a movement averaging process in terms of the Vandermonde format. The coupling coefficient matrix of the array antenna is obtained by normalizing the measurement result of an array element pattern containing a mutual coupling with a measurement result of an element pattern of a sole antenna element not containing a mutual coupling and then by expanding the normalized result in a Fourier series.
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