发明授权
US06286851B1 Doubling-acting reduced tongue weight trailer hitch 失效
双作用减轻舌头重量拖车搭便车

  • 专利标题: Doubling-acting reduced tongue weight trailer hitch
  • 专利标题(中): 双作用减轻舌头重量拖车搭便车
  • 申请号: US09444483
    申请日: 1999-11-19
  • 公开(公告)号: US06286851B1
    公开(公告)日: 2001-09-11
  • 发明人: Frank T. Sargent
  • 申请人: Frank T. Sargent
  • 主分类号: B60D101
  • IPC分类号: B60D101
Doubling-acting reduced tongue weight trailer hitch
摘要:
A double-acting, reduced tongue weight trailer hitch includes a drawbar assembly and a hitchhead assembly. The drawbar assembly is releasably connected to the tow vehicle and includes a first coupling component at its rearward end. The hitchhead assembly includes a second coupling component and a drawbar extension pivotally connected to the second coupling component along a vertical axis. The drawbar extension is pivotally interconnected to the hitch ball along a first horizontal axis that is transverse to the direction of travel. A rearward portion of the drawbar extension is pivotally interconnected to the trailer along a second horizontal axis, which is parallel to the first horizontal axis and located behind the hitch ball. This creates an overlap between the forward end of the trailer and the drawbar extension. A spring assembly dampens upward and downward movement of the trailer relative to the drawbar extension. The coupled tow vehicle and trailer operate essentially as a unified beam and resist relative hinging movement and resulting instability while driving along the highway. The spring also allows the tow vehicle and trailer to stably negotiate dips and bumps in the roadway at relatively low speeds.
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