发明授权
US06309924B1 Method of forming self-limiting polysilicon LOCOS for DRAM cell
失效
DRAM单元形成自限多晶硅LOCOS的方法
- 专利标题: Method of forming self-limiting polysilicon LOCOS for DRAM cell
- 专利标题(中): DRAM单元形成自限多晶硅LOCOS的方法
-
申请号: US09585898申请日: 2000-06-02
-
公开(公告)号: US06309924B1公开(公告)日: 2001-10-30
- 发明人: Ramachandra Divakaruni , Jack Allan Mandelman , Irene Lennox McStay , Larry A. Nesbit , Carl John Radens , Helmut Horst Tews
- 申请人: Ramachandra Divakaruni , Jack Allan Mandelman , Irene Lennox McStay , Larry A. Nesbit , Carl John Radens , Helmut Horst Tews
- 主分类号: H01L218242
- IPC分类号: H01L218242
摘要:
A method of forming relatively thin uniform insulating collar in the storage trench of a storage trench DRAM cell. A DRAM trench is first formed in a silicon substrate. Then, a nitride liner is deposited on the silicon trench walls. The nitride liner may be deposited directly on the silicon walls or on an underlying oxide layer. A layer of amorphous silicon is then deposited over the nitride liner. A silicon nitride layer is deposited on the oxidized surface of the amorphous silicon. A resist is formed in the lower portion of the trench, and the exposed silicon nitride layer on top of the amorphous silicon is removed, leaving the upper portion of the amorphous silicon layer exposed. The upper portion of the layer of amorphous silicon is then oxidized so as to form a relatively thin, uniform collar along the entire circumference of the trench. The nitride liner underlying the amorphous silicon layer enhances the thickness uniformity of the amorphous silicon layer and thereby the uniformity of the resulting oxide collar. The nitride liner also acts to limit lateral oxidation of the silicon trench walls during oxidation of the amorphous silicon layer. The nitride liner underlying the collar is also effective in cell operation to control the cell charge at the collar-substrate interface.
信息查询