发明授权
US06468853B1 Method of fabricating a shallow trench isolation structure with reduced local oxide recess near corner
有权
制造浅沟槽隔离结构的方法,靠近角落处减少局部氧化物凹陷
- 专利标题: Method of fabricating a shallow trench isolation structure with reduced local oxide recess near corner
- 专利标题(中): 制造浅沟槽隔离结构的方法,靠近角落处减少局部氧化物凹陷
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申请号: US09641389申请日: 2000-08-18
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公开(公告)号: US06468853B1公开(公告)日: 2002-10-22
- 发明人: Palanivel Balasubramanian , Yelehanka Ramachandramurthy Pradeep , Chivkula Subrahmanyam , Narayanan Balasubramanian
- 申请人: Palanivel Balasubramanian , Yelehanka Ramachandramurthy Pradeep , Chivkula Subrahmanyam , Narayanan Balasubramanian
- 主分类号: H01L218238
- IPC分类号: H01L218238
摘要:
A structure and a process for manufacturing semiconductor devices with improved oxide coverage on the corners of a shallow trench isolation structure is described. The STI trench is etched using a pad oxide and silicon nitride layers as patterning elements. After trench etch, a thin conformal layer of either amorphous, epitaxial or polysilicon is deposited over the silicon nitride and within the trench and annealed. Where the silicon has been deposited on the silicon bottom and sides of the open trench, the annealing effectively forms a single crystal or epitaxial silicon. Next a silicon oxide liner is grown over the conformal silicon layer. The trench is then filled with silicon oxide, the structure is planarized by either chemical mechanical polishing or etching, and the nitride and pad oxide is removed This leaves a polysilicon film on the vertical edges of the filler oxide which extends slightly above the surface of the silicon substrate. A thermal oxidation step is performed converting the poly film into silicon oxide which slightly extends the STI field oxide into the active device region eliminating any reduced oxide coverage or oxide recesses in the corner regions.
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