发明授权
- 专利标题: Dielectric capillary high pass ion filter
- 专利标题(中): 电介质毛细管高通离子过滤器
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申请号: US09429063申请日: 1999-10-29
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公开(公告)号: US06486469B1公开(公告)日: 2002-11-26
- 发明人: Steven M. Fischer , Robert K. Crawford , Charles W. Russ, IV
- 申请人: Steven M. Fischer , Robert K. Crawford , Charles W. Russ, IV
- 主分类号: B01D5944
- IPC分类号: B01D5944
摘要:
For delivery of ions from a higher pressure ion source to a mass analyzer operating at high vacuum, high pass ion filtration is effected within a dielectric capillary interface between the higher pressure ionization chamber and the lower pressure environment of a mass analyzer, by application of electrical potentials to end electrodes and to at least one electrode associated with the dielectric capillary between the ends, to create an end-to-end electric field generally opposing gas flow-assisted movement of ions from the upstream end to the downstream end, and to create a steeper voltage gradient along an upstream portion than along a downstream portion of the capillary. The voltage gradient along the steeper upstream portion of the capillary is sufficiently steep to cause ions having drift velocities below a lower limit to stall within the capillary. The respective potentials may be adjusted to increase the steepness of the upstream voltage gradient to increase the drift velocity lower limit.
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