发明授权
US06568179B2 Apparatus and method for vehicle emissions control 失效
车辆排放控制装置和方法

  • 专利标题: Apparatus and method for vehicle emissions control
  • 专利标题(中): 车辆排放控制装置和方法
  • 申请号: US09797236
    申请日: 2001-03-01
  • 公开(公告)号: US06568179B2
    公开(公告)日: 2003-05-27
  • 发明人: Michel Deeba
  • 申请人: Michel Deeba
  • 主分类号: F01N300
  • IPC分类号: F01N300
Apparatus and method for vehicle emissions control
摘要:
An apparatus and method for vehicle emissions control are disclosed. More particularly, an apparatus and method for insuring that the temperature of a vehicle's exhaust gas stream entering the underfloor catalytic converter during engine operation does not exceed the temperature at which the capability of the multi-functional catalyst in the converter to absorb NOx starts to fall off. A first temperature sensor is provided in the exhaust outlet leading from the exhaust manifold of the engine and a second temperature sensor is provided in the catalytic converter. The catalytic converter contains a multi-functional catalyst such as a three-way conversion catalyst and a NOx trap as well as a NOx sensor at its outlet for sensing when NOx breakthrough is occurring. The sensors transmit their readings to a controller which transmits signal to a proportional valve located in the exhaust outlet downstream of the first temperature sensor. In response to the signals received from the controller, the proportional valve divides the exhaust gas stream received from the engine exhaust manifold into a first stream in communication with the catalytic converter and a second stream in communication with a heat exchanger. Any stream exiting the heat exchanger is then blended with the non-heat exchanged stream and the blended stream is passed into the catalytic converter. The amount of the exhaust gas stream in the first conduit will vary from that in the second conduit such that the temperature entering the catalytic converter is maintained in the range of about 300 to about 600° C. during the lean mode operation of the engine and further such that the multi-functional catalyst is periodically purged of NOx and/or SOx.
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