发明授权
- 专利标题: Neutral lipopolymer and liposomal compositions containing same
- 专利标题(中): 中性脂质聚合物和含有它们的脂质体组合物
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申请号: US09615552申请日: 2000-07-13
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公开(公告)号: US06586001B1公开(公告)日: 2003-07-01
- 发明人: Samuel Zalipsky
- 申请人: Samuel Zalipsky
- 主分类号: A61K9127
- IPC分类号: A61K9127
摘要:
Liposomes containing PEG-substituted neutral lipopolymers provide similar circulation times to liposomes incorporating conventional, negatively charged PEG-substituted phospholipids. Use of the uncharged lipopolymers can also present advantages in terms of interactions with cell surfaces and reduced leakage of charged substances, particularly cationic drugs, from the liposomes. The lipopolymers are of the formula: wherein each of R1 and R2 is an alkyl or alkenyl chain having between about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms, n is about 10 to about 300, Z is selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, alkoxy, benzyloxy, carboxylic ester, sulfonic ester, alkyl or aryl carbonate, amino, and alkylamino, and the linkage L is selected from the group consisting of (i) —X—(C═O)—Y—CH2—, (ii) —X—(C═O)—, and (iii) —X—CH2—, wherein X and Y are independently selected from oxygen, NH, and a direct linkage.
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