发明授权
- 专利标题: Punch-through diode having an inverted structure
- 专利标题(中): 具有倒置结构的穿通二极管
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申请号: US09782663申请日: 2001-02-13
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公开(公告)号: US06597052B2公开(公告)日: 2003-07-22
- 发明人: Godefridus Adrianus Maria Hurkx , Erwin Adolf Hijzen
- 申请人: Godefridus Adrianus Maria Hurkx , Erwin Adolf Hijzen
- 优先权: EP00200510 20000215
- 主分类号: H01L29861
- IPC分类号: H01L29861
摘要:
The invention relates to a so-called punch-through diode comprising a stack of, for example, an n++, p−, p+, n++ region (1, 2, 3, 4). In the known diode, these regions (1, 2, 3, 4) are arranged on a substrate (11) in said order. The diode is provided with connection conductors (5, 6). Such a diode does not have a steep I-V characteristic and hence is less suitable as a TVSD (=Transient Voltage Suppression Device). Particularly at voltages below 5 volts, a punch-through diode could form an attractive alternative for use as a TVSD. A punch-through diode according to the invention has an inverted structure, which means that the regions (1, 2, 3, 4) are positioned in reverse order on the substrate (11) and thus, the first region (1) adjoins the surface, and the fourth region (4) adjoins the substrate (11). Such a diode has a very steep I-V characteristic, is very suitable as a TVSD and functions very well at an operating voltage below 5 volts. Preferably, the diode is provided with a field plate (6) and, also preferably, the first region (1) comprises a mixed crystal of silicon and germanium.
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