发明授权
- 专利标题: Liquid metal thermal interface for an electronic module
- 专利标题(中): 用于电子模块的液态金属热界面
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申请号: US10280642申请日: 2002-10-24
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公开(公告)号: US06665186B1公开(公告)日: 2003-12-16
- 发明人: Varaprasad V. Calmidi , Eric A. Johnson , Randall J. Stutzman
- 申请人: Varaprasad V. Calmidi , Eric A. Johnson , Randall J. Stutzman
- 主分类号: H05K720
- IPC分类号: H05K720
摘要:
A heat dissipating system utilizes a thin layer of a high conductivity liquid metal to provide cooling for electronic sub-assemblies, such as semiconductor chips. The liquid metal preferably is gallium or its alloy which transfers heat from the chip to a heat sink or heat spreader. The system includes one or more vents that allow for filling and venting of the space occupied by the liquid. It also utilizes a flexible seal, such as an O-ring or a membrane held in place with a retainer ring, or a plug that seals the filling vent. The seal flexes to accommodate expansion and contraction of the liquid, as well as phase changes from the liquid phase to the solid phase.