发明授权
US06707558B2 Decreasing the effects of linear birefringence in a fiber-optic sensor by use of Berry's topological phase 失效
通过使用Berry拓扑相位降低光纤传感器中线性双折射的影响

  • 专利标题: Decreasing the effects of linear birefringence in a fiber-optic sensor by use of Berry's topological phase
  • 专利标题(中): 通过使用Berry拓扑相位降低光纤传感器中线性双折射的影响
  • 申请号: US09921383
    申请日: 2001-08-02
  • 公开(公告)号: US06707558B2
    公开(公告)日: 2004-03-16
  • 发明人: Sidney M. Bennett
  • 申请人: Sidney M. Bennett
  • 主分类号: G01B902
  • IPC分类号: G01B902
Decreasing the effects of linear birefringence in a fiber-optic sensor by use of Berry's topological phase
摘要:
The invention relates to the field of fiber optics, and more particularly to birefringence in single-mode fibers. The sensitivity of a fiber optic sensor coil for a current sensor may be increased by winding the sensing fiber, without torsion, around a current-carrying wire to form the coil, wherein the pitch angle of the fiber may be selected to result in a phase shift due to Berry's phase of circularly polarized light propagating through the fiber. Preferably, the pitch angle may be approximately 60°.
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