In the present invention, a forward direction power control method using a backward direction power control sub-channel for a mobile communication system is disclosed. The method according to the present invention is directed to rapidly and effectively controlling the power of a base station transmission signal using a power control, sub-channel in a backward direction pilot channel when performing an outer loop and inner loop in a mobile station of a mobile communication system which adapts an IS-2000 CDMA method and rapidly coping with a channel environment and forward direction wireless environment for thereby decreasing the power of a transmission signal of the base station and increasing the capacity of the system.