发明授权
US06995078B2 Method of forming a relaxed semiconductor buffer layer on a substrate with a large lattice mismatch
有权
在具有大晶格失配的衬底上形成松散半导体缓冲层的方法
- 专利标题: Method of forming a relaxed semiconductor buffer layer on a substrate with a large lattice mismatch
- 专利标题(中): 在具有大晶格失配的衬底上形成松散半导体缓冲层的方法
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申请号: US10763305申请日: 2004-01-23
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公开(公告)号: US06995078B2公开(公告)日: 2006-02-07
- 发明人: Jin Ping Liu , Dong Kyun Sohn , Liang Choo Hsia
- 申请人: Jin Ping Liu , Dong Kyun Sohn , Liang Choo Hsia
- 申请人地址: SG Singapore
- 专利权人: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
- 当前专利权人: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
- 当前专利权人地址: SG Singapore
- 代理商 George O. Saile; Rosemary L. S. Pike
- 主分类号: H01L21/20
- IPC分类号: H01L21/20 ; H01L21/36
摘要:
A method of forming a relaxed silicon—germanium layer for use as an underlying layer for a subsequent overlying tensile strain silicon layer, has been developed. The method features initial growth of a underlying first silicon—germanium layer on a semiconductor substrate, compositionally graded to feature the largest germanium content at the interface of the first silicon—germanium layer and the semiconductor substrate, with the level of germanium decreasing as the growth of the graded first silicon—germanium layer progresses. This growth sequence allows the largest lattice mismatch and greatest level of threading dislocations to be present at the bottom of the graded silicon—germanium layer, with the magnitude of lattice mismatch and threading dislocations decreasing as the growth of the graded silicon—germanium layer progresses. In situ growth of an overlying silicon—germanium layer featuring uniform or non—graded germanium content, results in a relaxed silicon—germanium layer with a minimum of dislocations propagating from the underlying graded silicon—germanium layer. In situ growth of a silicon layer results in a tensile strain, low defect density layer to be used for MOSFET device applications.
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