发明授权
US07016413B2 Adaptively encoding a picture of contrasted complexity having normal video and noisy video portions
失效
对具有正常视频和嘈杂视频部分的对比度复杂的图像进行自适应编码
- 专利标题: Adaptively encoding a picture of contrasted complexity having normal video and noisy video portions
- 专利标题(中): 对具有正常视频和嘈杂视频部分的对比度复杂的图像进行自适应编码
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申请号: US09046121申请日: 1998-03-20
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公开(公告)号: US07016413B2公开(公告)日: 2006-03-21
- 发明人: Barbara A. Hall , Agnes Y. Ngai , Charles J. Stein , Everett G. Vail, III , Edward F. Westermann
- 申请人: Barbara A. Hall , Agnes Y. Ngai , Charles J. Stein , Everett G. Vail, III , Edward F. Westermann
- 申请人地址: US NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US NY Armonk
- 代理机构: Heslin Rothenberg Farley & Mesiti, P.C.
- 代理商 William H. Steinberg, Esq.; Kevin P. Radigan, Esq.
- 主分类号: H04N7/12
- IPC分类号: H04N7/12
摘要:
A technique is provided for adaptively encoding in hardware, software or a combination thereof a sequence of frames in real time, wherein one or more of the frames includes a random noise portion. The technique includes using statistics analysis to determine whether a current frame includes a random noise portion, and if so, to evaluate and dynamically encode each macroblock thereof based on activity level of the macroblock. Evaluating macroblock activity level includes determining whether its activity level exceeds a predefined threshold indicative of random noise. The macroblock is adaptively encoded by adjusting one or more coding parameters if the macroblock activity level is excessive and its target bitrate is low. For example, when the macroblock is within the random noise portion of the frame, the macroblock is biased towards being coded predictive and an adjusted quantization level is calculated to conserve bits used in encoding the macroblock, thereby moving encode bits from macroblocks within the random noise portion of the frame to macroblocks within the normal portion of the frame.
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