发明授权
- 专利标题: Split-flow, vertical ammonia converter
- 专利标题(中): 分流式,立式氨转化器
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申请号: US10065759申请日: 2002-11-15
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公开(公告)号: US07081230B2公开(公告)日: 2006-07-25
- 发明人: Kenneth Lewis Blanchard
- 申请人: Kenneth Lewis Blanchard
- 申请人地址: US TX Houston
- 专利权人: Kellogg Brown & Root LLC
- 当前专利权人: Kellogg Brown & Root LLC
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Houston
- 代理机构: Lundeen & Dickenson, LLP
- 代理商 Bradley A. Misley
- 主分类号: C01C1/00
- IPC分类号: C01C1/00 ; B01J8/04 ; F28D1/00
摘要:
A vertical, fixed-bed ammonia converter wherein a fixed-bed catalyst zone is configured into two mechanically separated catalyst volumes and two gas streams that operate in parallel. The design maintains the ratio of gas flow to catalyst volume so that there is no catalyst effectiveness penalty. The catalyst beds and gas flow paths are configured so that gas flow is downward through each catalyst volume. Each fixed-bed catalyst zone in the present invention can hold the catalyst in an annular space formed between two concentric shrouds arranged around a shell and tube heat exchanger. The two catalyst beds associated with each zone are situated above one another along the length of an interstage heat exchanger. Pipes or conduits are disposed through the beds to effect the parallel gas flow configuration, or alternatively, annular flows are created via passages through the internal shrouds that contain the catalyst beds.
公开/授权文献
- US20040096370A1 Split-flow, vertical ammonia converter 公开/授权日:2004-05-20
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