发明授权
US07129383B2 Processes for the preparation of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane, hexafluoropropene and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane
失效
制备2-氯-1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷,六氟丙烯和1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷的方法
- 专利标题: Processes for the preparation of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane, hexafluoropropene and 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane
- 专利标题(中): 制备2-氯-1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷,六氟丙烯和1,1,1,2,3,3,3-七氟丙烷的方法
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申请号: US10523223申请日: 2003-08-21
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公开(公告)号: US07129383B2公开(公告)日: 2006-10-31
- 发明人: Mario J. Nappa , Velliyur Nott Mallikarjuna Rao , H. David Rosenfeld , Sekhar Subramoney , Munirpallam A. Subramanian , Allen C. Sievert
- 申请人: Mario J. Nappa , Velliyur Nott Mallikarjuna Rao , H. David Rosenfeld , Sekhar Subramoney , Munirpallam A. Subramanian , Allen C. Sievert
- 申请人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 专利权人: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
- 当前专利权人: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
- 当前专利权人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 优先权: US60/405222 20020822
- 国际申请: PCT/US03/26331 WO 20030821
- 国际公布: WO2004/018397 WO 20040304
- 主分类号: C07C17/00
- IPC分类号: C07C17/00 ; C07C17/266 ; C07C17/10
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 2-chloro-1,1,1,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane is disclosed which involves (a) contacting a mixture comprising hydrogen fluoride, chlorine, and at least one starting material selected from the group consisting of halopropenes of the formula CX3CCI═CX2 and halopropanes of the formula the CX3CCIYCX3, wherein each X is independently F or Cl, and Y is H, Cl or F (provided that the number of X and Y which are F totals no more than six) with a chlorofluorination catalyst in a reaction zone to produce a product mixture comprising CF3CCIFCF3, HCI, HF. and underfluorinated halogenated hydrocarbon intermediates. The process is characterized by said chlorofluorination catalyst comprising at least one chromium-containing component selected from (i) a crystalline alpha-chromium oxide where at least 0.05 atom % of the chromium atoms in the alpha-chromium oxide lattice are replaced by nickel, trivalent cobalt or both nickel and trivalent cobalt, provided that no more than 2 atom % of the chromium atoms in the alpha-chromium oxide lattice are replaced by nickel and that the total amount of chromium atoms in the alpha-chromium oxide lattice that are replaced by nickel and trivalent cobalt is no more than 6 atom %, and (ii) a fluorinated crystalline oxide of (i). Also disclosed is a process for the manufacture of a mixture of HFC-227ea and hexafluoropropene by reacting a starting mixture comprising CFC-217ba and hydrogen in the vapor phase at an elevated temperature, optionally in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst. This process involves preparing the CFC-217ba by the process described above.
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