发明授权
- 专利标题: Sputter deposition and etching of metallization seed layer for overhang and sidewall improvement
- 专利标题(中): 金属化种子层的溅射沉积和蚀刻用于悬垂和侧壁改进
-
申请号: US10915139申请日: 2004-08-09
-
公开(公告)号: US07294574B2公开(公告)日: 2007-11-13
- 发明人: Peijun Ding , Fuhong Zhang , Hsien-Lung Yang , Michael A. Miller , Jianming Fu , Jick M. Yu , Zheng Xu , Fusen Chen
- 申请人: Peijun Ding , Fuhong Zhang , Hsien-Lung Yang , Michael A. Miller , Jianming Fu , Jick M. Yu , Zheng Xu , Fusen Chen
- 申请人地址: US CA Santa Clara
- 专利权人: Applied Materials, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Applied Materials, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Santa Clara
- 代理商 Charles S. Guenzer
- 主分类号: H01L21/44
- IPC分类号: H01L21/44
摘要:
An integrated sputtering method and reactor for copper or aluminum seed layers in which a plasma sputter reactor initially deposits a thin conformal layer onto a substrate including a high-aspect ratio hole subject to the formation of overhangs. After the seed deposition, the same sputter reactor is used to sputter etch the substrate with energetic light ions, especially helium, having an energy sufficiently low that it selectively etches the metallization to the heavier underlying barrier layer, for example, copper over tantalum or aluminum over titanium. An RF inductive coil generates the plasma during the sputtering etching while the target power is turned off. A final copper flash step deposits copper over the bare barrier field region before copper is electrochemically plated to fill the hole. The invention also includes a simultaneous sputter deposition and sputter etch, and an energetic ion processing of the copper seed sidewall.
公开/授权文献
信息查询
IPC分类: