发明授权
- 专利标题: Multiple capillary fuel injector for an internal combustion engine
- 专利标题(中): 用于内燃机的多毛细管燃油喷射器
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申请号: US10841718申请日: 2004-05-07
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公开(公告)号: US07337768B2公开(公告)日: 2008-03-04
- 发明人: Mimmo Elia , Jan-Roger Linna , John Paul Mello
- 申请人: Mimmo Elia , Jan-Roger Linna , John Paul Mello
- 申请人地址: US VA Richmond
- 专利权人: Philip Morris USA Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Philip Morris USA Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US VA Richmond
- 代理机构: Roberts, Mlotkowski & Hobbes
- 主分类号: F02M51/00
- IPC分类号: F02M51/00
摘要:
A fuel injector for delivering fuel to an internal combustion engine. The fuel injector includes a fuel injector housing, a system for metering vaporized fuel to the internal combustion engine, the system positioned within the fuel injector housing, and a system for delivering an atomized stream of liquid fuel to an internal combustion engine, the system positioned within the fuel injector housing, wherein the fuel injector is operable to transition from metering vaporized fuel to delivering an atomized stream of liquid fuel to an internal combustion engine. The system for metering vaporized fuel includes at least one capillary flow passage, the at least one capillary flow passage having an inlet end and an outlet end; a heat source arranged along the at least one capillary flow passage, the heat source operable to heat the liquid fuel in the at least one capillary flow passage to a level sufficient to change from the liquid state to a vapor state and deliver a stream of vaporized fuel from the outlet end of the at least one capillary flow passage. The system for metering vaporized fuel further includes a valve for metering vaporized fuel located downstream to the outlet end of the at least one capillary flow passage. The fuel injector is effective in reducing cold-start and warm-up emissions of an internal combustion engine.
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